Week 6 · Lesson 6.3

Foundation · Classical (Biblical)

Classical · Biblical Hebrew

Attach the inseparable prepositions correctly and meet the verb — its two 'states' (perfect/imperfect) and verb-first word order.

Ch. 11The Inseparable PrepositionsCh. 12The Verb: Order of Words
Core concepts · 6
  • בְּ (in), כְּ (like), לְ (to/for) prefix directly — usually shewa, but hireq before a shewa (לִבְרָכָה).
  • They absorb the article's vowel: לְ + הָאִישׁ → לָאִישׁ ('to the man').
  • מִן (from) is partly separable; before non-gutturals its nun assimilates with daghesh forte (מִמֶּלֶךְ).
  • The verb usually stands first, before its subject — this stresses it as the 'action-word'.
  • אֵת (אֶת־) is the sign of the definite direct object, used in prose before a definite object.
  • No tenses, two states: perfect = completed (קָטַל), imperfect = incomplete/future/present; negate the verb with לֹא.

Vocabulary & signs · tap a word to hear, expand for how to say it

in / like / to (prefixed)
say: bᵉ / kᵉ / lᵉ
from
say: min
sign of the definite object
say: ʾēth
he wrote (perfect)
say: kāthabh
he ate
say: ʾākhal
ground (f.)
say: ʾᵃdhāmâ

Exercises · answer in the app

Exercise 1 / 6

What does this mean?

Bridge to this week

Sprint Weeks 5–6 add prepositions and the binyan verbs; Harrison gives the rigorous version — how בכל and מן actually attach, why את marks the object, and the perfect/imperfect split underlying every binyan.

Teach Yourself Hebrew — R. K. Harrison (E.U.P.)


Pass this quick check to complete the lesson.

Quick check · 1 / 4